Two Examples of ielts Essay Task 2

Two Examples of ielts Essay Task 2The first two samples are examples of writing a short essay for an ielts essay task 2 test. This means that these two papers are from the same style that the rest of the ielts students will see.The first samples are the longer ones. In these you will have to read an entire page of a non-fiction book with one word after another and an essay is a very big thing to do in such a short amount of time. However, it will certainly not be the most difficult thing to do. You should be able to do it with just your fingers but you need to be very conscious of how much you are blushing when you have to read this lengthy paragraph.In these you will have to write an independent articles and you will need to prepare for the questions. As they say, you will need to do your best, but if you do not have all of the information, you will have to read the parts of the paper twice, if you want to learn the answers from the answers.The independent articles are another examp le of its essay task 2 samples. In these you will write a short passage of words and think about the way you are able to write such a large amount of words.Finally, we have the short paragraph that is for the essay task 2 test. In this one you will also have to read and you will not be able to write a whole paper. It is just a page of a non-fiction book that will not make you blush while you are studying but you should be able to write an essay as short as one page.You will be writing and you will need to be very careful while you are writing. There are some sentences that you have to change a lot because you will know what is wrong with the sentence. Also, you should have a good style that you can choose for the essays that you will write. The last thing is that you will have to write in a written manner.Remember that essay task 2 samples will not make you know all the details about writing an essay. You will still need to do your best and you will need to make mistakes in the essa y. So, be good in all of the components that are needed for you to have a good looking essay.

School Prayer Separation of Church and State

While the phrase â€Å"separation of church and state† does not appear in the U.S Constitution, it forms the basis of the reason that organized prayer, as well as almost all types of religious ceremonies and symbols, have been banned at U.S. public schools and most public buildings since 1962.   In the United States, church and state—the government—must remain separate according to the â€Å"establishment clause† of the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which states, â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof...† Basically, the establishment clause prohibits federal, state and local governments from displaying religious symbols or conducting religious practices on or in any property under the control of those governments, like courthouses, public libraries, parks and, most controversially, public schools. While the establishment clause and the constitutional concept of separation of church and state have been used over the years to force governments to remove things like the Ten Commandments and nativity scenes from their buildings and grounds, they have more famously been used to force the removal of prayer from America’s public schools. School Prayer Declared Unconstitutional In parts of America, regular school prayer was practiced until 1962, when the U.S. Supreme Court, in the landmark case of Engel v. Vitale, ruled it unconstitutional. In writing the Courts opinion, Justice Hugo Black cited the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment: It is a matter of history that this very practice of establishing governmentally composed prayers for religious services was one of the reasons which caused many of our early colonists to leave England and seek religious freedom in America. ... Neither the fact that the prayer may be denominationally neutral nor the fact that its observance on the part of the students is voluntary can serve to free it from the limitations of the Establishment Clause ... Its first and most immediate purpose rested on the belief that a union of government and religion tends to destroy government and to degrade religion ...The Establishment Clause thus stands as an expression of principle on the part of the Founders of our Constitution that religion is too personal, too sacred, too holy, to permit its unhallowed perversion by a civil magistrate... In the case of Engel v. Vitale, the Board of Education of Union Free School District No. 9 in New Hyde Park, New York directed that the following prayer must be said aloud by each class in the presence of a teacher at the beginning of each school day: Almighty God, we acknowledge our dependence upon Thee, and we beg Thy blessings upon us, our parents, our teachers and our Country. The parents of 10 school children brought the action against the Board of Education challenging its constitutionality. In their decision, the Supreme Court did indeed find the requirement of the prayer to be unconstitutional. The Supreme Court had, in essence, re-drawn constitutional lines by ruling that public schools, as part of the â€Å"state,† were no longer a place for the practice of religion. How the Supreme Court Decide Issues of Religion in Government Over many years and many cases mainly involving religion in public schools, the Supreme Court has developed three tests to be applied to religious practices for determining their constitutionality under the First Amendment’s establishment clause. The Lemon Test Based on the 1971 case of Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602, 612-13, the court will rule a practice unconstitutional if: The practice lacks any secular purpose. That is if the practice lacks any non-religious purpose; orthe practice either promotes or inhibits a particular religion; orthe practice excessively (in the courts opinion) involves the government with a religion. The Coercion Test Based on the 1992 case of Lee v. Weisman, 505 U.S. 577 the religious practice is examined to see to what extent, if any, overt pressure is applied to force or coerce individuals to participate. The Court has defined that Unconstitutional coercion occurs when: (1) the government directs (2) a formal religious exercise (3) in such a way as to oblige the participation of objectors. The Endorsement Test Finally, drawing from the 1989 case of Allegheny County v. ACLU, 492 U.S. 573, the practice is examined to see if it unconstitutionally endorses religion by conveying a message that religion is favored, preferred, or promoted over other beliefs. Church and State Controversy Will Not Go Away Religion, in some form, has always been a part of our government. Our money reminds us that, In God we Trust. And, in 1954, the words under God were added to the Pledge of Allegiance. President Eisenhower, said at the time that in doing so Congress was, ...reaffirming the transcendence of religious faith in Americas heritage and future; in this way, we shall constantly strengthen those spiritual weapons which forever will be our countrys most powerful resource in peace and war. It is probably safe to say that for a very long time in the future, the line between church and state will be drawn with a wide brush and gray paint. The Roots of Separation of Church and State  Ã‚   The phrase â€Å"separation of church and state† can be traced to a letter written by Thomas Jefferson for the purpose of explaining the intent and application of the Establishment Clause and Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment to the Constitution. In the letter addressed to the Danbury Baptist Association in Connecticut, and published in at least one Massachusetts newspaper. Jefferson wrote, â€Å"I contemplate with sovereign reverence that act of the whole American people which declared that their legislature should make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof, thus building a wall of separation between Church State.†Ã‚   Historians believe that in his words, Jefferson was echoing the beliefs of Puritan minister Roger Williams, founder of the first Baptist church in America, who had in 1664 written that he sensed the need for â€Å"a hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world.†

The Decline Of The Roman Empire - 1845 Words

The decline of the Roman Empire marked an end to an age of peace and prosperity. Between the years 121 AD to 161 AD, Roman society was ruled under the â€Å"five good emperors† Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antonius Pius, and Marcus Aurelius. Embodied with a wealth of wisdom and competence, the emperors brought Rome to its height of territorial expansion and stability. As the third century rolled around, the empire succumbed to a state of chaos and instability. Under the rule of the barrack emperors, Roman society was weakened by the greed and corruption of the leaders, as well by the ineffective public policy that was implemented. Aside from internal affairs, Rome also struggled with foreign pressures. Having one of the longest borders in history,†¦show more content†¦Aside from his discussion on the details surrounding the fall of the empire, Gibbon also ties in the causes to the decline of learning and genius during this period. It was a time when â€Å"a cloud of crit ics, of compilers, of commentators, darkened the face of learning, and the decline of genius was soon followed by the corruption of taste (Gibbon, 64).† Since the transition from the old Republic to the new empire, learning thrived throughout the land. Following the death of Mark Antony in 30 B.C., Octavian took control of the Senate and became Imperator, Augustus, and Principate. He held both political and divine power. More importantly, under the rule of Octavian we see the flourishing of literature, art and intellectual life. Having advanced communication and travel, the Romans were able to send letters and classical texts throughout different geographical regions. We witness a diffusion of Greek and Roman culture that would help to expand scientific, literate, and even philosophic thought as understood by the people. The Augustus age, spanning from 43 B.C to 18 A.D, signified a â€Å"golden age of literature†. As Gibbon describes it, â€Å"Homer as well as Virgil were transcribed and studied on the banks of the Rhine and Danube (Gibbon, 63). The contributions of earlier intellectual thinkers, such as Aristotle and Plato diffused all throughout Roman society. As the Phil-Hellenist movement heightened the awareness of GreekShow MoreRelatedThe Decline Of The Roman Empire1463 Words   |  6 PagesWhat were the most important reasons for the decline of the Roman Empire? Why? The fall of the Western Roman Empire is a very broad topic because there were a multitude of continuous events that led to the disappearance of one of the most legendary empires of the world. The seemingly unstoppable Roman Empire would fall due to the fact that many aspects that made Rome such a dominant empire began to fade. Rome was the center of the world and the thought that such a power in the world could decreaseRe ad MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire Essay1768 Words   |  8 Pages The Roman Empire was or could be one of the greatest empires to have ever existed to this day. Just like many empires the Roman Empire fell to betrayal, religion, and war. Lasting from 27BC to 1453 the Roman Empire to me is the most interesting empire to talk about. When you take any history class that explores times outside the US, you hear about the Roman Empire being involved some way or somehow. The Roman Empire history can go on for days. I will pack most of the history into a small 5 pageRead MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire1020 Words   |  5 Pages Emperor reforms, outside invasions and financial weakness ultimately caused the decline of the Roman Empire in the West, because each of these events chipped away at the center and the longevity of the Roman Empire from 180 AD to the early fifth century. After the death of the last of the five good emperors, Marcus Aurelius in 180 AD, the Roman Empire began to form into a military monarchy, which was not based on prior lineage but loyalty to the army. The familial aspects of choosing the next emperorRead MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire1437 Words   |  6 Pages It is incredible how once the most dominating Empire in the ancient world declined and fell apart so suddenly. The Roman Empire lasted from 31 BCE to 476 CE and controlled most of the Mediterranean world. It was founded when Augustus Caesar converted the conflicted and split Rome into an Empire. At one point, it was the greatest Empire with extraordinary power†¦ But then everything changed. This is due to multiple issues within Rome itself and outside of it as well. First of all,Read MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire2298 Words   |  10 Pagestheories on the decline of the Roman Empire and whether or not it completely fell. 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Supporting Gibbons reasoning, Rome fell because the immense size was too large to control, leadersRead MoreDecline And Fall Of The Roman Empire1310 Words   |  6 Pagesthat the Roman Empire was the greatest Empire in history. They destroyed their enemies and took their land. They had control of the Mediterranean Sea and all of the trade that went through it. Places like the Pantheon were constructed and laws such as stare decisis were created. The Roman Empire was an empire that many people wanted to live under. Then, like all empires eventually do, it fell. Looking at history, there are nine possible reasons for the decline and fall of the Roman Empire. The firstRead MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire930 Words   |  4 PagesThe Roman Empire is considered one of the most successful civilizations in the history of the world for many reasons, and because of the large number, the fall of the empire becomes much more interesting. The dominance of Rome at its time wasn t by accident. Various reasons for its success, such as the army, the daily life and the Pax Romana, left a blueprint for how to rule the world. These reasons leave many learners questioning how it could possibly cease to rule for longer than it did. ConspiracyRead MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire797 Words   |  4 Pages As the Roman Empire was closing out the end of the third century they were faced with both internal and external concerns (Irvin, History of the World Christian Movement, 160). Some of the contributing factors to the rise of Constantine begun with the wars with the Persians that they were facing, in addition to managing the northern Germanic tribes which contained many of the Roman military resources (Irvin, History of the World Christian Movement, 160). As the Roman Empire began working with someRead MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire Essay2032 Words   |  9 Pages By the seventh and eighth centuries, the Roman empire had undergone a series of cultural changes, including an influx of Germanic tribes, political reforms, and most of all, the rise to prominence of Christianity. These social changes have prompted a historical debate over when the Roman Empire fell. According to the Belgian historian, Henry Pirenne, the Roman empire did not die in 476 AD as many of his nineteenth and early twentieth century colleagues maintained. Instead, Pireene argued that Rome

Nonverbal Communication And The Body Language Essay Example For Students

Nonverbal Communication And The Body Language Essay Nonverbal communication are the signals that we put off when expressing to another individual. This is suggested to as our body language. However, it is always helpful to have a beneficial communication as a foundation acceptable to have an excellent relationship, either personal or professional. This subject indeed fascinated me, so I chose to research all that I could on this topic. I believe it’s a useful factor for each of us to recognize more about our nonverbal communication, in turn to have an improved understanding with those around us. Nonverbal communication is as worthy then what you are essentially speaking, therefore there are various distinctive categories of body language that an individual might interpret as somewhat otherwise. First point that I would like to discuss is nonverbal communication skills in a relationship. After all you’re nonverbal communication can furthermore play a vast amount in your relationship, as well. However, altogether your nonverbal communication is associated with speaking, and importantly listening too. Nonetheless once you can perfect your listening skills, then you have healthier responding skills. Therefore, furthering these skills, and your awareness of body language, also other nonverbal skills, everyone around you can benefit from you improving your communication skills. However, you should be more aware of the distinctive signs from your partner, otherwise they could go unnoticed. Although, if you can communicate effectively your overall happiness is increased, therefore improving your interpretation of your partners nonverbal communication skills. This will expand your emotional intelligence. Although, this can have a massive impact on any relationship. Furthe. . ing fingers, or fidgeting, could mean the person is impatient, or frustrated. Furthermore, you have a social distance mainly with friends; then you have a public distance with co-workers; finally a personal distance which is with couples.Nonverbal communication is as worthy then what you are essentially speaking, therefore there are various distinctive categories of body language that an individual might interpret as somewhat otherwise. I had no indication that your nonverbal was more than just how you held your hands, or the expression on your face. We are always being analyzed every time we interact with another individual. However, being aware of your nonverbal communication, you are more mindful of your emotional needs. When observing others pay attention to inconsistencies, look at nonverbal communication signals as a group, and trust your instincts.